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Chris Carter

Exploration in Teacher Agency: A Pilot Study

The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between the perceived sense of agency amongst secondary mathematics teachers and the factors within the iterational, projective, and practical-evaluative dimensions of agency within the ecological understanding of agency described by Emirbayer and Mische (1998), Biesta et al. (2015), and Priestley et al. (2015, 2020). While the influence of individual variables upon teacher agency has been studied, there is yet to be a comprehensive analysis of how the three dimensions of the ecological model interact with one another to manifest teacher agency. This research being discussed in this presentation is from a pilot study of more than 50 secondary mathematics teachers. Initial analyses reveal significant relationships between a teachers’ perceived sense of agency and the trust they have in their students (and their students’ parents), the community in which they teacher, and their perceived sense of autonomy. Next steps for the research project will also be shared in the presentation.

Madison Clay

The Hidden Curriculum: Deconstructing Medieval Canon

Developing and thinking about curriculum within higher education English studies programs have long revolved around canonical lists. There have been debates surrounding which works of literature should be included and calls for globalization. However, not much study has been done deconstructing the discourse surrounding the usage of words like “Great” or “Canon” when referring to the books or written works that contribute to the curriculum of Medieval Studies courses. If the meanings of these words are deconstructed, we can see the hidden curriculum within. The usage of these words reinforces power dynamics within education that places the western world at the center of the curriculum. Through deconstruction educators can become more informed of the hegemony and dominant discourse that is being reinforced and address these concerns when developing their own curriculum and choosing texts to support their learning objectives. This presentation will explore the etymology of “great” and “canon” to explore hidden curriculum related to ideas of class, gender, morality, and theology. 

Shelby Bessette

Middle School ELS Teaching Perceptions of Free-Choice Reading

This qualitative study explores middle school English Language Arts (ELA) teachers’ perceptions of free-choice reading and its role in student engagement and motivation. Through semi-structured interviews with five ELA teachers, the study examines how teachers implement free-choice reading, their instructional strategies, and how their personal reading experiences influence their classroom practices. Findings reveal three key themes: (1) the positive impact of free-choice reading on student engagement, despite challenges such as student resistance and administrative constraints; (2) instructional strategies teachers employ to foster engagement, including structured reading routines, book discussions, and diverse reading materials; and (3) the influence of teachers' personal experiences as readers on their approach to free-choice reading. While teachers generally perceive free-choice reading as a valuable tool for fostering reading motivation and autonomy, they encounter obstacles such as time limitations and varying levels of student participation. The study underscores the importance of teacher support, routine integration, and validation of student reading choices in sustaining engagement. Implications suggest that professional development and administrative support are essential in expanding the effective use of free-choice reading. Future research could further investigate how teacher perceptions shape long-term reading habits among middle school students.

Charles Pittack

Reimagining Teacher Evaluations: Ethical Constructs and Narrative Imagination for Inclusive Education

This theoretical exploration redefines teacher evaluation by introducing innovative, ethical constructs influenced by Nussbaum's concept of narrative imagination (1997). Traditional teacher disposition assessments, such as the Teacher Disposition Index (TDI), often rely on rigid, behavior-focused metrics emphasizing compliance over moral reasoning. They neglect the depth of critical dimensions such as empathy, moral reasoning, and cultural competence. This study addresses this gap by proposing a transformative model emphasizing ethical engagement and inclusivity in educational settings.
An extensive literature review, iterative peer feedback, and evaluations across diverse educational contexts guided the development of eight ethical constructs: empathy, open-mindedness, creativity, curiosity, reflectiveness, cultural competence, communication skills, and flexibility. This framework encourages educators to engage deeply with student narratives, fostering a compassionate understanding of students' lived experiences, particularly those from marginalized communities.
This presentation critiques the limitations of traditional disposition tools through a dual-method approach—narrative analysis (Riessman, 2008) and conceptual analysis (Furner, 2004)—and highlights how these constructs better address issues of equity and inclusion. This model moves beyond compliance-based evaluations by embracing narrative imagination, promoting a more holistic, ethically grounded, and student-centered approach to teacher assessment. Ultimately, this work calls for fundamentally rethinking teacher evaluation systems to cultivate more equitable and empathetic educational environments.

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